Hydrochemistry of groundwater contaminated by petroleum hydrocarbons: the impact of biodegradation (Vitanovac, Serbia)
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2020
Authors
Marić, Nenad
Strbacki, Jana
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Mrazovac Kurilić, Sanja
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Beskoski, Vladimir P.
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Nikić, Zoran
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Ignjatović, Snežana
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Malbasić, Jovana
Article (Published version)
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Show full item recordAbstract
Aquifer contamination by petroleum hydrocarbons leads to measurable changes of groundwater hydrochemistry, primarily due to the microbiological activity. This study analyzes this phenomenon at an historical kerosene-contaminated site in Vitanovac (central Serbia). Due to the long-term hydrocarbon contamination and exposure to aerobic and anaerobic biodegradation mechanisms, the lowest concentrations of O-2, NO3-, and SO42- (electron acceptors) and the highest concentrations of Mn and Fe (products of microbial metabolic activity) overlap. The terminal redox-accepting processes in groundwater ranged from oxygen reduction to sulfate reduction. The most anoxic processes were registered in piezometers closest to the source of contamination, as was also confirmed by the redox potential (Eh) measurements. High electrical conductivity values and the highest TOC, SiO2, and Al concentrations also overlap in the contaminated zone close to the source of contamination. Scanning electron microscopy ...study of quartz grains from the zone undergoing the impact of biodegradation confirmed the occurrence of weathering microscale processes on mineral surfaces. Taking all these factors together, it seems reasonable to assume that microbiological activity has caused the enhanced weathering of silicate minerals.
Keywords:
Petroleum hydrocarbons / Hydrochemistry / Groundwater / Contamination / BiodegradationSource:
Environmental Geochemistry and Health, 2020, 42, 7, 1921-1935Funding / projects:
- Simultaneous Bioremediation and Soilification of Degraded Areas to Preserve Natural Resources of Biologically Active Substances, and Development and Production of Biomaterials and Dietetic Products (RS-MESTD-Integrated and Interdisciplinary Research (IIR or III)-43004)
- Geologic and ecotoxicologic research in identification of geopathogen zones of toxic elements in drinking water reservoirs- research into methods and procedures for reduction of biochemical anomalies (RS-MESTD-Basic Research (BR or ON)-176018)
DOI: 10.1007/s10653-019-00462-9
ISSN: 0269-4042
PubMed: 31701390
WoS: 000495056200002
Scopus: 2-s2.0-85074944497
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Šumarski fakultetTY - JOUR AU - Marić, Nenad AU - Strbacki, Jana AU - Mrazovac Kurilić, Sanja AU - Beskoski, Vladimir P. AU - Nikić, Zoran AU - Ignjatović, Snežana AU - Malbasić, Jovana PY - 2020 UR - https://omorika.sfb.bg.ac.rs/handle/123456789/1123 AB - Aquifer contamination by petroleum hydrocarbons leads to measurable changes of groundwater hydrochemistry, primarily due to the microbiological activity. This study analyzes this phenomenon at an historical kerosene-contaminated site in Vitanovac (central Serbia). Due to the long-term hydrocarbon contamination and exposure to aerobic and anaerobic biodegradation mechanisms, the lowest concentrations of O-2, NO3-, and SO42- (electron acceptors) and the highest concentrations of Mn and Fe (products of microbial metabolic activity) overlap. The terminal redox-accepting processes in groundwater ranged from oxygen reduction to sulfate reduction. The most anoxic processes were registered in piezometers closest to the source of contamination, as was also confirmed by the redox potential (Eh) measurements. High electrical conductivity values and the highest TOC, SiO2, and Al concentrations also overlap in the contaminated zone close to the source of contamination. Scanning electron microscopy study of quartz grains from the zone undergoing the impact of biodegradation confirmed the occurrence of weathering microscale processes on mineral surfaces. Taking all these factors together, it seems reasonable to assume that microbiological activity has caused the enhanced weathering of silicate minerals. T2 - Environmental Geochemistry and Health T1 - Hydrochemistry of groundwater contaminated by petroleum hydrocarbons: the impact of biodegradation (Vitanovac, Serbia) EP - 1935 IS - 7 SP - 1921 VL - 42 DO - 10.1007/s10653-019-00462-9 UR - conv_1461 ER -
@article{ author = "Marić, Nenad and Strbacki, Jana and Mrazovac Kurilić, Sanja and Beskoski, Vladimir P. and Nikić, Zoran and Ignjatović, Snežana and Malbasić, Jovana", year = "2020", abstract = "Aquifer contamination by petroleum hydrocarbons leads to measurable changes of groundwater hydrochemistry, primarily due to the microbiological activity. This study analyzes this phenomenon at an historical kerosene-contaminated site in Vitanovac (central Serbia). Due to the long-term hydrocarbon contamination and exposure to aerobic and anaerobic biodegradation mechanisms, the lowest concentrations of O-2, NO3-, and SO42- (electron acceptors) and the highest concentrations of Mn and Fe (products of microbial metabolic activity) overlap. The terminal redox-accepting processes in groundwater ranged from oxygen reduction to sulfate reduction. The most anoxic processes were registered in piezometers closest to the source of contamination, as was also confirmed by the redox potential (Eh) measurements. High electrical conductivity values and the highest TOC, SiO2, and Al concentrations also overlap in the contaminated zone close to the source of contamination. Scanning electron microscopy study of quartz grains from the zone undergoing the impact of biodegradation confirmed the occurrence of weathering microscale processes on mineral surfaces. Taking all these factors together, it seems reasonable to assume that microbiological activity has caused the enhanced weathering of silicate minerals.", journal = "Environmental Geochemistry and Health", title = "Hydrochemistry of groundwater contaminated by petroleum hydrocarbons: the impact of biodegradation (Vitanovac, Serbia)", pages = "1935-1921", number = "7", volume = "42", doi = "10.1007/s10653-019-00462-9", url = "conv_1461" }
Marić, N., Strbacki, J., Mrazovac Kurilić, S., Beskoski, V. P., Nikić, Z., Ignjatović, S.,& Malbasić, J.. (2020). Hydrochemistry of groundwater contaminated by petroleum hydrocarbons: the impact of biodegradation (Vitanovac, Serbia). in Environmental Geochemistry and Health, 42(7), 1921-1935. https://doi.org/10.1007/s10653-019-00462-9 conv_1461
Marić N, Strbacki J, Mrazovac Kurilić S, Beskoski VP, Nikić Z, Ignjatović S, Malbasić J. Hydrochemistry of groundwater contaminated by petroleum hydrocarbons: the impact of biodegradation (Vitanovac, Serbia). in Environmental Geochemistry and Health. 2020;42(7):1921-1935. doi:10.1007/s10653-019-00462-9 conv_1461 .
Marić, Nenad, Strbacki, Jana, Mrazovac Kurilić, Sanja, Beskoski, Vladimir P., Nikić, Zoran, Ignjatović, Snežana, Malbasić, Jovana, "Hydrochemistry of groundwater contaminated by petroleum hydrocarbons: the impact of biodegradation (Vitanovac, Serbia)" in Environmental Geochemistry and Health, 42, no. 7 (2020):1921-1935, https://doi.org/10.1007/s10653-019-00462-9 ., conv_1461 .