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Preference and performance of the larvae of Lymantria dispar (Lepidoptera: Lymantriidae) on three species of European oaks

Milanović, Slobodan; Lazarević, Jelica; Popović, Zorica; Miletić, Zoran; Kostić, Miroslav; Radulović, Zlatan; Karadžić, Dragan; Vuleta, Ana

(2014)

TY  - JOUR
AU  - Milanović, Slobodan
AU  - Lazarević, Jelica
AU  - Popović, Zorica
AU  - Miletić, Zoran
AU  - Kostić, Miroslav
AU  - Radulović, Zlatan
AU  - Karadžić, Dragan
AU  - Vuleta, Ana
PY  - 2014
UR  - https://omorika.sfb.bg.ac.rs/handle/123456789/576
AB  - The gypsy moth, Lymantria dispar (L.) (Lepidoptera: Lymantriidae), causes enormous damage to broadleaved forests in the northern hemisphere where it frequently defoliates large areas of forest. Since outbreaks begin in oak forests, its most suitable habitat, we determined the preference and performance of gypsy moth larvae when reared on three species of native oaks: sessile oak, Quercus petraea (Matt.) Liebl.; Turkey oak, Q. cerris L.; and Hungarian oak, Q. frainetto (Ten.). Leaf expansion and selected physical and chemical characteristics of the oak leaves were also measured. The shortest development time and highest relative consumption (RCR), growth rate (RGR), assimilation efficiency (AD), efficiency of conversion of ingested food (ECI) and digested food into larval biomass (ECD) values were recorded when larvae were fed on Turkey oak. Two-choice tests revealed that Turkey oak is the preferred host plant. It had the highest total soluble protein and leaf nitrogen content, lowest C/N ratio and its phenology was well synchronized with the hatching of the larvae. The worst performance and lowest preference index were recorded when fed on Hungarian oak, the leaves of which had the lowest protein and nitrogen content, while in terms of the values for preference and performance the larvae fed on sessile oak were intermediate. Our results indicate that forests with Turkey oak are highly likely to be defoliated by gypsy moth larvae and therefore should be regularly monitored.
T2  - European Journal of Entomology
T1  - Preference and performance of the larvae of Lymantria dispar (Lepidoptera: Lymantriidae) on three species of European oaks
EP  - 378
IS  - 3
SP  - 371
VL  - 111
DO  - 10.14411/eje.2014.039
UR  - conv_1132
ER  - 
@article{
author = "Milanović, Slobodan and Lazarević, Jelica and Popović, Zorica and Miletić, Zoran and Kostić, Miroslav and Radulović, Zlatan and Karadžić, Dragan and Vuleta, Ana",
year = "2014",
abstract = "The gypsy moth, Lymantria dispar (L.) (Lepidoptera: Lymantriidae), causes enormous damage to broadleaved forests in the northern hemisphere where it frequently defoliates large areas of forest. Since outbreaks begin in oak forests, its most suitable habitat, we determined the preference and performance of gypsy moth larvae when reared on three species of native oaks: sessile oak, Quercus petraea (Matt.) Liebl.; Turkey oak, Q. cerris L.; and Hungarian oak, Q. frainetto (Ten.). Leaf expansion and selected physical and chemical characteristics of the oak leaves were also measured. The shortest development time and highest relative consumption (RCR), growth rate (RGR), assimilation efficiency (AD), efficiency of conversion of ingested food (ECI) and digested food into larval biomass (ECD) values were recorded when larvae were fed on Turkey oak. Two-choice tests revealed that Turkey oak is the preferred host plant. It had the highest total soluble protein and leaf nitrogen content, lowest C/N ratio and its phenology was well synchronized with the hatching of the larvae. The worst performance and lowest preference index were recorded when fed on Hungarian oak, the leaves of which had the lowest protein and nitrogen content, while in terms of the values for preference and performance the larvae fed on sessile oak were intermediate. Our results indicate that forests with Turkey oak are highly likely to be defoliated by gypsy moth larvae and therefore should be regularly monitored.",
journal = "European Journal of Entomology",
title = "Preference and performance of the larvae of Lymantria dispar (Lepidoptera: Lymantriidae) on three species of European oaks",
pages = "378-371",
number = "3",
volume = "111",
doi = "10.14411/eje.2014.039",
url = "conv_1132"
}
Milanović, S., Lazarević, J., Popović, Z., Miletić, Z., Kostić, M., Radulović, Z., Karadžić, D.,& Vuleta, A.. (2014). Preference and performance of the larvae of Lymantria dispar (Lepidoptera: Lymantriidae) on three species of European oaks. in European Journal of Entomology, 111(3), 371-378.
https://doi.org/10.14411/eje.2014.039
conv_1132
Milanović S, Lazarević J, Popović Z, Miletić Z, Kostić M, Radulović Z, Karadžić D, Vuleta A. Preference and performance of the larvae of Lymantria dispar (Lepidoptera: Lymantriidae) on three species of European oaks. in European Journal of Entomology. 2014;111(3):371-378.
doi:10.14411/eje.2014.039
conv_1132 .
Milanović, Slobodan, Lazarević, Jelica, Popović, Zorica, Miletić, Zoran, Kostić, Miroslav, Radulović, Zlatan, Karadžić, Dragan, Vuleta, Ana, "Preference and performance of the larvae of Lymantria dispar (Lepidoptera: Lymantriidae) on three species of European oaks" in European Journal of Entomology, 111, no. 3 (2014):371-378,
https://doi.org/10.14411/eje.2014.039 .,
conv_1132 .
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