TY  - JOUR
AU  - Belanović Simić, Snežana
AU  - Miljković, Predrag
AU  - Baumgertel, Aleksandar
AU  - Lukić, Sara
AU  - Ljubičić, Janko
AU  - Čakmak, Dragan
PY  - 2023
UR  - https://omorika.sfb.bg.ac.rs/handle/123456789/1435
AB  - Background: Anthropogenic activities have clearly affected the environment, with irreversible and destructive consequences. Mining activities have a significant negative impact, primarily on soil, and then on human health. The negative impact of the first mining activities is represented even today in the soils of those localities. Research shows that, for different types of mines, the concentrations of potentially toxic elements (PTEs) are high, especially in antimony, multi-metal and lead-zinc mines, which have adverse effects on the environment and then on human health and the economy. A large flood in 2014 in Western Serbia resulted in the breaking of the dam of the processed antimony ore dump of the former antimony mine, causing toxic tailings to spill and pollute the downstream area. Due to this accident, tailings material flooded the area downstream of the dump, and severely affected the local agriculture and population. Methods: Potentially toxic elements content, pollution indices and health indices were determined in soil samples from the flooded area, using referenced methodologies. The sources and routes of pollutants and risks were determined and quantified using statistical principal component analysis, positive matrix factorisation, and a Monte Carlo simulation. Results: The main source of As, Cd, Hg, Pb, Sb and Zn in the upper part of the study area was the tailing material. Based on the pollution indices, about 72% of the studied samples show a high risk of contamination and are mainly distributed immediately downstream of the tailings dump that was spilled due to heavy rainfall. Conclusions: Although the content of the PTEs is high, there is no non-carcinogenic risk for any PTEs except As, for which a threshold risk was determined. There is no carcinogenic risk in the study area.
T2  - Land
T1  - Environmental and Health Risk Assessment Due to Potentially Toxic Elements in Soil near Former Antimony Mine in Western Serbia
IS  - 2
VL  - 12
DO  - 10.3390/land12020421
UR  - conv_1688
ER  - 

@article{
author = "Belanović Simić, Snežana and Miljković, Predrag and Baumgertel, Aleksandar and Lukić, Sara and Ljubičić, Janko and Čakmak, Dragan",
year = "2023",
abstract = "Background: Anthropogenic activities have clearly affected the environment, with irreversible and destructive consequences. Mining activities have a significant negative impact, primarily on soil, and then on human health. The negative impact of the first mining activities is represented even today in the soils of those localities. Research shows that, for different types of mines, the concentrations of potentially toxic elements (PTEs) are high, especially in antimony, multi-metal and lead-zinc mines, which have adverse effects on the environment and then on human health and the economy. A large flood in 2014 in Western Serbia resulted in the breaking of the dam of the processed antimony ore dump of the former antimony mine, causing toxic tailings to spill and pollute the downstream area. Due to this accident, tailings material flooded the area downstream of the dump, and severely affected the local agriculture and population. Methods: Potentially toxic elements content, pollution indices and health indices were determined in soil samples from the flooded area, using referenced methodologies. The sources and routes of pollutants and risks were determined and quantified using statistical principal component analysis, positive matrix factorisation, and a Monte Carlo simulation. Results: The main source of As, Cd, Hg, Pb, Sb and Zn in the upper part of the study area was the tailing material. Based on the pollution indices, about 72% of the studied samples show a high risk of contamination and are mainly distributed immediately downstream of the tailings dump that was spilled due to heavy rainfall. Conclusions: Although the content of the PTEs is high, there is no non-carcinogenic risk for any PTEs except As, for which a threshold risk was determined. There is no carcinogenic risk in the study area.",
journal = "Land",
title = "Environmental and Health Risk Assessment Due to Potentially Toxic Elements in Soil near Former Antimony Mine in Western Serbia",
number = "2",
volume = "12",
doi = "10.3390/land12020421",
url = "conv_1688"
}

Belanović Simić, S., Miljković, P., Baumgertel, A., Lukić, S., Ljubičić, J.,& Čakmak, D.. (2023). Environmental and Health Risk Assessment Due to Potentially Toxic Elements in Soil near Former Antimony Mine in Western Serbia. in Land, 12(2).
https://doi.org/10.3390/land12020421
conv_1688

Belanović Simić S, Miljković P, Baumgertel A, Lukić S, Ljubičić J, Čakmak D. Environmental and Health Risk Assessment Due to Potentially Toxic Elements in Soil near Former Antimony Mine in Western Serbia. in Land. 2023;12(2).
doi:10.3390/land12020421
conv_1688 .

Belanović Simić, Snežana, Miljković, Predrag, Baumgertel, Aleksandar, Lukić, Sara, Ljubičić, Janko, Čakmak, Dragan, "Environmental and Health Risk Assessment Due to Potentially Toxic Elements in Soil near Former Antimony Mine in Western Serbia" in Land, 12, no. 2 (2023),
https://doi.org/10.3390/land12020421 .,
conv_1688 .

TY  - JOUR
AU  - Perović, Veljko
AU  - Čakmak, Dragan
AU  - Stajković-Srbinović, Olivera
AU  - Mrvić, Vesna
AU  - Belanović Simić, Snežana
AU  - Matić, Marija
AU  - Pavlović, Dragana
AU  - Jaramaz, Darko
AU  - Mitrović, Miroslava
AU  - Pavlović, Pavle
PY  - 2023
UR  - https://omorika.sfb.bg.ac.rs/handle/123456789/1431
AB  - Soil degradation is a global problem and researchers are facing the challenge of assessing the scale, trends, and consequences of contributing processes. With this in mind, this study implemented the new concept of multiple soil degradation indices (MSDI) for the first time in the region of Sumadija and Western Serbia (SWS). This concept enables the simultaneous integration of several environmental components that can act separately or synergistically and offers concrete answers and information on the state and distribution of physical (PSDI), chemical (CSDI) and biological (BSDI) soil degradation. Using several different geospatial-modelled approaches, results indicated that physical degradation was the greatest contributor to soil degradation in the SWS region with an impact of 55%, followed by chemical degradation at 16%, while biological degradation only had a 6% impact. The dominant indicator of physical degradation was the vegetation cover management factor with an impact of approximately 58%, while for chemical degradation it was soil organic matter, with a relative impact of almost 49%. Total microflora and total number of fungi were the most significant biological indicators with an average impact of approximately 43%. In addition, this study indicated that about 59% of the region is currently degraded, with about 44% of it classified as moderately degraded. The results of this study offer new insights into the geospatial dynamics of interactive degradation processes in Serbia and can form the basis for strengthening scientific, expert, and political support when implementing international and national policies concerned with protecting soil from degradation.
T2  - Ecological Indicators
T1  - A conceptual modelling framework for assessment multiple soil degradation: A case study in the region of Sumadija and Western Serbia
VL  - 148
DO  - 10.1016/j.ecolind.2023.110096
UR  - conv_1703
ER  - 

@article{
author = "Perović, Veljko and Čakmak, Dragan and Stajković-Srbinović, Olivera and Mrvić, Vesna and Belanović Simić, Snežana and Matić, Marija and Pavlović, Dragana and Jaramaz, Darko and Mitrović, Miroslava and Pavlović, Pavle",
year = "2023",
abstract = "Soil degradation is a global problem and researchers are facing the challenge of assessing the scale, trends, and consequences of contributing processes. With this in mind, this study implemented the new concept of multiple soil degradation indices (MSDI) for the first time in the region of Sumadija and Western Serbia (SWS). This concept enables the simultaneous integration of several environmental components that can act separately or synergistically and offers concrete answers and information on the state and distribution of physical (PSDI), chemical (CSDI) and biological (BSDI) soil degradation. Using several different geospatial-modelled approaches, results indicated that physical degradation was the greatest contributor to soil degradation in the SWS region with an impact of 55%, followed by chemical degradation at 16%, while biological degradation only had a 6% impact. The dominant indicator of physical degradation was the vegetation cover management factor with an impact of approximately 58%, while for chemical degradation it was soil organic matter, with a relative impact of almost 49%. Total microflora and total number of fungi were the most significant biological indicators with an average impact of approximately 43%. In addition, this study indicated that about 59% of the region is currently degraded, with about 44% of it classified as moderately degraded. The results of this study offer new insights into the geospatial dynamics of interactive degradation processes in Serbia and can form the basis for strengthening scientific, expert, and political support when implementing international and national policies concerned with protecting soil from degradation.",
journal = "Ecological Indicators",
title = "A conceptual modelling framework for assessment multiple soil degradation: A case study in the region of Sumadija and Western Serbia",
volume = "148",
doi = "10.1016/j.ecolind.2023.110096",
url = "conv_1703"
}

Perović, V., Čakmak, D., Stajković-Srbinović, O., Mrvić, V., Belanović Simić, S., Matić, M., Pavlović, D., Jaramaz, D., Mitrović, M.,& Pavlović, P.. (2023). A conceptual modelling framework for assessment multiple soil degradation: A case study in the region of Sumadija and Western Serbia. in Ecological Indicators, 148.
https://doi.org/10.1016/j.ecolind.2023.110096
conv_1703

Perović V, Čakmak D, Stajković-Srbinović O, Mrvić V, Belanović Simić S, Matić M, Pavlović D, Jaramaz D, Mitrović M, Pavlović P. A conceptual modelling framework for assessment multiple soil degradation: A case study in the region of Sumadija and Western Serbia. in Ecological Indicators. 2023;148.
doi:10.1016/j.ecolind.2023.110096
conv_1703 .

Perović, Veljko, Čakmak, Dragan, Stajković-Srbinović, Olivera, Mrvić, Vesna, Belanović Simić, Snežana, Matić, Marija, Pavlović, Dragana, Jaramaz, Darko, Mitrović, Miroslava, Pavlović, Pavle, "A conceptual modelling framework for assessment multiple soil degradation: A case study in the region of Sumadija and Western Serbia" in Ecological Indicators, 148 (2023),
https://doi.org/10.1016/j.ecolind.2023.110096 .,
conv_1703 .

TY  - JOUR
AU  - Miletić, Stefan
AU  - Beloica, Jelena
AU  - Perović, Veljko
AU  - Miljković, Predrag
AU  - Lukić, Sara
AU  - Obradović, Snežana
AU  - Čakmak, Dragan
AU  - Belanović Simić, Snežana
PY  - 2023
UR  - https://omorika.sfb.bg.ac.rs/handle/123456789/1403
AB  - This paper aims to improve the methodology and results accuracy of MEDALUS model for assessing land degradation sensitivity through the application of different data detail levels and by introducing the application of Ellenberg indices in metrics related to vegetation drought sensitivity assessment. For that purpose, the MEDALUS model was applied at 2 levels of detail. Level I (municipality level) implied the use of available large-scale databases and level II (watershed) contains more detailed information about vegetation used in the calculation of the VQI and MQI factors (Fig. S6). The comparison was made using data based on CORINE Land Cover (2012) and forest inventory data, complemented with object-based classification. Results showed that data based on forest inventory data with the application of Ellenberg's indices and object-based classification have one class more, critical (C1 and C2) and that the percentage distribution of classes is different in both quantitative (area size of class sensitivity) and qualitative (aggregation and dispersion of sensitivity classes). The use of data from Forest Management Plans and the application of Ellenberg's indices affect the quality of the results and find its application in the model, especially if these results are used for monitoring and land area management on fine scales. Remote sensed data images (Sentinel-2B) were introduced into the methodology as a very important environmental monitoring tool and model results validation.
T2  - Environmental Monitoring and Assessment
T1  - Environmental sensitivity assessment and land degradation in southeastern Serbia: application of modified MEDALUS model
IS  - 10
VL  - 195
DO  - 10.1007/s10661-023-11761-1
UR  - conv_1729
ER  - 

@article{
author = "Miletić, Stefan and Beloica, Jelena and Perović, Veljko and Miljković, Predrag and Lukić, Sara and Obradović, Snežana and Čakmak, Dragan and Belanović Simić, Snežana",
year = "2023",
abstract = "This paper aims to improve the methodology and results accuracy of MEDALUS model for assessing land degradation sensitivity through the application of different data detail levels and by introducing the application of Ellenberg indices in metrics related to vegetation drought sensitivity assessment. For that purpose, the MEDALUS model was applied at 2 levels of detail. Level I (municipality level) implied the use of available large-scale databases and level II (watershed) contains more detailed information about vegetation used in the calculation of the VQI and MQI factors (Fig. S6). The comparison was made using data based on CORINE Land Cover (2012) and forest inventory data, complemented with object-based classification. Results showed that data based on forest inventory data with the application of Ellenberg's indices and object-based classification have one class more, critical (C1 and C2) and that the percentage distribution of classes is different in both quantitative (area size of class sensitivity) and qualitative (aggregation and dispersion of sensitivity classes). The use of data from Forest Management Plans and the application of Ellenberg's indices affect the quality of the results and find its application in the model, especially if these results are used for monitoring and land area management on fine scales. Remote sensed data images (Sentinel-2B) were introduced into the methodology as a very important environmental monitoring tool and model results validation.",
journal = "Environmental Monitoring and Assessment",
title = "Environmental sensitivity assessment and land degradation in southeastern Serbia: application of modified MEDALUS model",
number = "10",
volume = "195",
doi = "10.1007/s10661-023-11761-1",
url = "conv_1729"
}

Miletić, S., Beloica, J., Perović, V., Miljković, P., Lukić, S., Obradović, S., Čakmak, D.,& Belanović Simić, S.. (2023). Environmental sensitivity assessment and land degradation in southeastern Serbia: application of modified MEDALUS model. in Environmental Monitoring and Assessment, 195(10).
https://doi.org/10.1007/s10661-023-11761-1
conv_1729

Miletić S, Beloica J, Perović V, Miljković P, Lukić S, Obradović S, Čakmak D, Belanović Simić S. Environmental sensitivity assessment and land degradation in southeastern Serbia: application of modified MEDALUS model. in Environmental Monitoring and Assessment. 2023;195(10).
doi:10.1007/s10661-023-11761-1
conv_1729 .

Miletić, Stefan, Beloica, Jelena, Perović, Veljko, Miljković, Predrag, Lukić, Sara, Obradović, Snežana, Čakmak, Dragan, Belanović Simić, Snežana, "Environmental sensitivity assessment and land degradation in southeastern Serbia: application of modified MEDALUS model" in Environmental Monitoring and Assessment, 195, no. 10 (2023),
https://doi.org/10.1007/s10661-023-11761-1 .,
conv_1729 .

TY  - JOUR
AU  - Saljnikov, Elmira
AU  - Lukić, Sara
AU  - Miljković, Predrag
AU  - Koković, Nikola
AU  - Perović, Veljko
AU  - Čakmak, Dragan
AU  - Belanović Simić, Snežana
PY  - 2019
UR  - https://omorika.sfb.bg.ac.rs/handle/123456789/992
AB  - Travnjaci igraju značajnu ulogu u globalnom kruženju ugljenika, a rezerve ugljenika u travnim ekosistemima su pod uticajem ljudskih aktivnosti i prirodnih poremećaja. Cilj ovog proučavanja je da se odrede razlike u rezervama ugljenika u travnim ekosistemima na dva ogledna lokaliteta na područjima Stare planine i Zlatara (Srbija). Proučavana područja su pod prirodnim planinskim travnjacima iste zajednice (Agrostietum capillaris Pavl. 1955) i dva tipa zemljišta (Umbric Leptosol (Dystric)) i (Haplic Cambisol (Dystric)), ali sa različitim intenzitetom ispaše. Uzorkovana je nadzemna i podzemna biomasa, a zemljište po fiksnim dubinama 0-10, 10-20 i 20-40 cm. Procena rezerve ugljenika i stopa akumulacije određene su metodom Tier 2 IPCC (2003). Potencijalno mineralizujući ugljenik određen je primenom procedure sekvencijalne inkubacije u laboratorijskim uslovima. Prema dobijenim rezultatima, veća količina padavina na oglednom području na Staroj planini rezultirala je većom akumulacijom nadzemne biomase, koja je bila izložena većoj dekompoziciji in situ pokazujući tako manju količinu potencijalno mineralizujućeg ugljenika (PMC) in vitro. Takođe, količina PMC na oba lokaliteta ukazuje da je mineralizacija organske materije u zemljištu pod većim uticajem faktora vezanih za svojstva zemljišta, klimatske uslove i ispašu.
AB  - Grasslands are a major player in the global carbon cycle, although carbon stocks in grasslands are influenced by human activities and natural disturbances. The aim of this study is to determine differences in carbon stock on two test areas of grassland ecosystem in the highlands of Stara Planina and Zlatar Mountains (Serbia). The investigated sites are natural mountain grasslands of the same vegetation community (Agrostietum capillarisPavl. 1955) and soil type (Umbric Leptosol (Dystric) and Haplic Cambisol (Dystric)), but with different grazing intensity. Aboveground and belowground biomasses were measured in each sample plot, and soil was sampled at fixed depths of 0-10, 10-20 and 20-40 cm. The estimation of C stock and the rate of soil C accumulation were determined by the Tier 2 method IPCC (2003). Carbon mineralization potentials were determined via sequential incubation procedure in the laboratory conditions. According to the obtained results, the greater amount of precipitation on Mt. Stara Planina resulted in a greater accumulation of aboveground biomass, which was subjected to a greater decomposition in situ, thus showing a lower amount of PMC in vitro. In addition, potentially mineralizable carbon (PMC) among the sample plots from both sites indicates that the mineralization of soil organic matter was more influenced by the factors related to the soil characteristics, climatic conditions and grazing.
PB  - Univerzitet u Beogradu - Šumarski fakultet, Beograd
T2  - Glasnik Šumarskog fakulteta
T1  - Akumulacija ugljenika u dva prirodna pašnjaka visokoplaninskih predela srbije
T1  - Soil carbon pools in two natural grasslands of Serbian highlands
EP  - 252
IS  - 119
SP  - 233
DO  - 10.2298/GSF1919233S
UR  - conv_485
ER  - 

@article{
author = "Saljnikov, Elmira and Lukić, Sara and Miljković, Predrag and Koković, Nikola and Perović, Veljko and Čakmak, Dragan and Belanović Simić, Snežana",
year = "2019",
abstract = "Travnjaci igraju značajnu ulogu u globalnom kruženju ugljenika, a rezerve ugljenika u travnim ekosistemima su pod uticajem ljudskih aktivnosti i prirodnih poremećaja. Cilj ovog proučavanja je da se odrede razlike u rezervama ugljenika u travnim ekosistemima na dva ogledna lokaliteta na područjima Stare planine i Zlatara (Srbija). Proučavana područja su pod prirodnim planinskim travnjacima iste zajednice (Agrostietum capillaris Pavl. 1955) i dva tipa zemljišta (Umbric Leptosol (Dystric)) i (Haplic Cambisol (Dystric)), ali sa različitim intenzitetom ispaše. Uzorkovana je nadzemna i podzemna biomasa, a zemljište po fiksnim dubinama 0-10, 10-20 i 20-40 cm. Procena rezerve ugljenika i stopa akumulacije određene su metodom Tier 2 IPCC (2003). Potencijalno mineralizujući ugljenik određen je primenom procedure sekvencijalne inkubacije u laboratorijskim uslovima. Prema dobijenim rezultatima, veća količina padavina na oglednom području na Staroj planini rezultirala je većom akumulacijom nadzemne biomase, koja je bila izložena većoj dekompoziciji in situ pokazujući tako manju količinu potencijalno mineralizujućeg ugljenika (PMC) in vitro. Takođe, količina PMC na oba lokaliteta ukazuje da je mineralizacija organske materije u zemljištu pod većim uticajem faktora vezanih za svojstva zemljišta, klimatske uslove i ispašu., Grasslands are a major player in the global carbon cycle, although carbon stocks in grasslands are influenced by human activities and natural disturbances. The aim of this study is to determine differences in carbon stock on two test areas of grassland ecosystem in the highlands of Stara Planina and Zlatar Mountains (Serbia). The investigated sites are natural mountain grasslands of the same vegetation community (Agrostietum capillarisPavl. 1955) and soil type (Umbric Leptosol (Dystric) and Haplic Cambisol (Dystric)), but with different grazing intensity. Aboveground and belowground biomasses were measured in each sample plot, and soil was sampled at fixed depths of 0-10, 10-20 and 20-40 cm. The estimation of C stock and the rate of soil C accumulation were determined by the Tier 2 method IPCC (2003). Carbon mineralization potentials were determined via sequential incubation procedure in the laboratory conditions. According to the obtained results, the greater amount of precipitation on Mt. Stara Planina resulted in a greater accumulation of aboveground biomass, which was subjected to a greater decomposition in situ, thus showing a lower amount of PMC in vitro. In addition, potentially mineralizable carbon (PMC) among the sample plots from both sites indicates that the mineralization of soil organic matter was more influenced by the factors related to the soil characteristics, climatic conditions and grazing.",
publisher = "Univerzitet u Beogradu - Šumarski fakultet, Beograd",
journal = "Glasnik Šumarskog fakulteta",
title = "Akumulacija ugljenika u dva prirodna pašnjaka visokoplaninskih predela srbije, Soil carbon pools in two natural grasslands of Serbian highlands",
pages = "252-233",
number = "119",
doi = "10.2298/GSF1919233S",
url = "conv_485"
}

Saljnikov, E., Lukić, S., Miljković, P., Koković, N., Perović, V., Čakmak, D.,& Belanović Simić, S.. (2019). Akumulacija ugljenika u dva prirodna pašnjaka visokoplaninskih predela srbije. in Glasnik Šumarskog fakulteta
Univerzitet u Beogradu - Šumarski fakultet, Beograd.(119), 233-252.
https://doi.org/10.2298/GSF1919233S
conv_485

Saljnikov E, Lukić S, Miljković P, Koković N, Perović V, Čakmak D, Belanović Simić S. Akumulacija ugljenika u dva prirodna pašnjaka visokoplaninskih predela srbije. in Glasnik Šumarskog fakulteta. 2019;(119):233-252.
doi:10.2298/GSF1919233S
conv_485 .

Saljnikov, Elmira, Lukić, Sara, Miljković, Predrag, Koković, Nikola, Perović, Veljko, Čakmak, Dragan, Belanović Simić, Snežana, "Akumulacija ugljenika u dva prirodna pašnjaka visokoplaninskih predela srbije" in Glasnik Šumarskog fakulteta, no. 119 (2019):233-252,
https://doi.org/10.2298/GSF1919233S .,
conv_485 .

TY  - CONF
AU  - Todosijević, Mirjana
AU  - Čakmak, Dragan
AU  - Belanović Simić, Snežana
AU  - Zlatić, Miodrag
AU  - Kadović, Ratko
AU  - Lazarević, Katarina
AU  - Perović, V.
PY  - 2018
UR  - https://omorika.sfb.bg.ac.rs/handle/123456789/927
AB  - The raspberry has become a profitable fruit species in the western area of Serbia. By studying the soil in western Serbia, areas have been identified which are suitable for the successful cultivation of raspberries. In the municipality of Ljubovija, based on soil analysis, a 833.04 ha plot for growing raspberries has been established. In recent years the raspberry has played a great role in the local economy. Economic analysis has confirmed the large economic benefits of growing this fruit. Additionally, a Cost/ Benefit analysis has shown the positive effect of raspberry production (1.634). The municipality predicts great social prosperity in the future, and the raspberry has a major role to play in this.
C3  - Soil and Water Resources Protection in the Changing Environment
T1  - Raspberry production using sustainable principles in western Serbia
EP  - 132
SP  - 120
VL  - 45
UR  - conv_1410
ER  - 

@conference{
author = "Todosijević, Mirjana and Čakmak, Dragan and Belanović Simić, Snežana and Zlatić, Miodrag and Kadović, Ratko and Lazarević, Katarina and Perović, V.",
year = "2018",
abstract = "The raspberry has become a profitable fruit species in the western area of Serbia. By studying the soil in western Serbia, areas have been identified which are suitable for the successful cultivation of raspberries. In the municipality of Ljubovija, based on soil analysis, a 833.04 ha plot for growing raspberries has been established. In recent years the raspberry has played a great role in the local economy. Economic analysis has confirmed the large economic benefits of growing this fruit. Additionally, a Cost/ Benefit analysis has shown the positive effect of raspberry production (1.634). The municipality predicts great social prosperity in the future, and the raspberry has a major role to play in this.",
journal = "Soil and Water Resources Protection in the Changing Environment",
title = "Raspberry production using sustainable principles in western Serbia",
pages = "132-120",
volume = "45",
url = "conv_1410"
}

Todosijević, M., Čakmak, D., Belanović Simić, S., Zlatić, M., Kadović, R., Lazarević, K.,& Perović, V.. (2018). Raspberry production using sustainable principles in western Serbia. in Soil and Water Resources Protection in the Changing Environment, 45, 120-132.
conv_1410

Todosijević M, Čakmak D, Belanović Simić S, Zlatić M, Kadović R, Lazarević K, Perović V. Raspberry production using sustainable principles in western Serbia. in Soil and Water Resources Protection in the Changing Environment. 2018;45:120-132.
conv_1410 .

Todosijević, Mirjana, Čakmak, Dragan, Belanović Simić, Snežana, Zlatić, Miodrag, Kadović, Ratko, Lazarević, Katarina, Perović, V., "Raspberry production using sustainable principles in western Serbia" in Soil and Water Resources Protection in the Changing Environment, 45 (2018):120-132,
conv_1410 .

TY  - JOUR
AU  - Čakmak, Dragan
AU  - Perović, Veljko
AU  - Kresović, Mirjana
AU  - Jaramaz, Darko
AU  - Mrvić, Vesna
AU  - Belanović Simić, Snežana
AU  - Saljnikov, Elmira
AU  - Trivan, Goran
PY  - 2018
UR  - https://omorika.sfb.bg.ac.rs/handle/123456789/924
AB  - In urban areas, the presence of toxic microelements in the environment due to the anthropogenic impact (primarily of traffic) poses a serious problem. The negative impact of pollution on populated urban areas is particularly manifest in children. To establish the level of microelement pollution, at 40 localities in the municipality of Stari grad in Belgrade we sampled surface soil near kindergartens and schools during 2013. By applying remote sensing and GIS, small green areas were selected and the spatial distribution of microelements was determined. Because of their different origins and anthropogenic impact, three heavy metals, Cd, Ni and Zn, were examined; the level of soil pollution was assessed by determining their total content, pollution index (Pi), enrichment factor (EF), single risk factor (Ei) and ecological risk index (RI). The highest concentration established was that of Zn, with a mean value of 223.11 mg/kg. The Pi values for Zn (2.96) and Cd (2.98) were similar. Due to the prevailing geological substrate, Ni had the lowest EF (0.75) and Ei (3.09). The effect of the geological substrate on the Ni content was also confirmed by its very high concentration along the banks of the rivers Sava and Danube, while the total contents and factors for Cd and Zn indicated that they were concentrated in the city center. Our results show that 30.72% of the green areas in the city center have a moderate RI, which indicates that the examined pollutants do not present a danger to children.
T2  - Journal of Geochemical Exploration
T1  - Spatial distribution of soil pollutants in urban green areas (a case study in Belgrade)
EP  - 317
SP  - 308
VL  - 188
DO  - 10.1016/j.gexplo.2018.02.001
UR  - conv_1332
ER  - 

@article{
author = "Čakmak, Dragan and Perović, Veljko and Kresović, Mirjana and Jaramaz, Darko and Mrvić, Vesna and Belanović Simić, Snežana and Saljnikov, Elmira and Trivan, Goran",
year = "2018",
abstract = "In urban areas, the presence of toxic microelements in the environment due to the anthropogenic impact (primarily of traffic) poses a serious problem. The negative impact of pollution on populated urban areas is particularly manifest in children. To establish the level of microelement pollution, at 40 localities in the municipality of Stari grad in Belgrade we sampled surface soil near kindergartens and schools during 2013. By applying remote sensing and GIS, small green areas were selected and the spatial distribution of microelements was determined. Because of their different origins and anthropogenic impact, three heavy metals, Cd, Ni and Zn, were examined; the level of soil pollution was assessed by determining their total content, pollution index (Pi), enrichment factor (EF), single risk factor (Ei) and ecological risk index (RI). The highest concentration established was that of Zn, with a mean value of 223.11 mg/kg. The Pi values for Zn (2.96) and Cd (2.98) were similar. Due to the prevailing geological substrate, Ni had the lowest EF (0.75) and Ei (3.09). The effect of the geological substrate on the Ni content was also confirmed by its very high concentration along the banks of the rivers Sava and Danube, while the total contents and factors for Cd and Zn indicated that they were concentrated in the city center. Our results show that 30.72% of the green areas in the city center have a moderate RI, which indicates that the examined pollutants do not present a danger to children.",
journal = "Journal of Geochemical Exploration",
title = "Spatial distribution of soil pollutants in urban green areas (a case study in Belgrade)",
pages = "317-308",
volume = "188",
doi = "10.1016/j.gexplo.2018.02.001",
url = "conv_1332"
}

Čakmak, D., Perović, V., Kresović, M., Jaramaz, D., Mrvić, V., Belanović Simić, S., Saljnikov, E.,& Trivan, G.. (2018). Spatial distribution of soil pollutants in urban green areas (a case study in Belgrade). in Journal of Geochemical Exploration, 188, 308-317.
https://doi.org/10.1016/j.gexplo.2018.02.001
conv_1332

Čakmak D, Perović V, Kresović M, Jaramaz D, Mrvić V, Belanović Simić S, Saljnikov E, Trivan G. Spatial distribution of soil pollutants in urban green areas (a case study in Belgrade). in Journal of Geochemical Exploration. 2018;188:308-317.
doi:10.1016/j.gexplo.2018.02.001
conv_1332 .

Čakmak, Dragan, Perović, Veljko, Kresović, Mirjana, Jaramaz, Darko, Mrvić, Vesna, Belanović Simić, Snežana, Saljnikov, Elmira, Trivan, Goran, "Spatial distribution of soil pollutants in urban green areas (a case study in Belgrade)" in Journal of Geochemical Exploration, 188 (2018):308-317,
https://doi.org/10.1016/j.gexplo.2018.02.001 .,
conv_1332 .

TY  - JOUR
AU  - Belanović Simić, Snežana
AU  - Čakmak, Dragan
AU  - Beloica, Jelena
AU  - Obratov-Petković, Dragica
AU  - Kadović, Ratko
AU  - Miljković, Predrag
AU  - Lukić, Sara
AU  - Marković, Đurđija
PY  - 2017
UR  - https://omorika.sfb.bg.ac.rs/handle/123456789/805
AB  - Biopristupačnost i mobilnost mikroelemenata u zemljištu zavise kako od koncentracije mikroelemenata i njihovih međusobnih odnosa, tako i od svojstava zemljišta i načina korišćenja. U ovom radu cilj je bio da se prikaže sadržaj Pb i Cd u zemljištima livadskih zajednica Agrostietum capillaris (Z. Pavlović 1955) na području Zlatara i Stare planine, njihov faktor translokacije i bioakumulacije. Na proučavanim područjima uzorkovana su zemljišta po fiksnim dubinama, 0-5, 5-10, 10-20 and 20-40 cm u četiri ponavljanja. Sadržaji mikroelemenata mereni su AAS. Sadržaji štetnih mikroelemenata u zemljištu su niži ili su u granicama dozvoljenih graničnih vrednosti. Na osnovu faktora translokacije i faktora biakumulacije zaključuje se o usvajanju Pb i Cd iz zemljišta u ledinu livadske zajednice kao i o premeštanju u nadzemne izdanke.
AB  - The content of microelements in the soil and their accessibility to the plants, depends on various abiotic and biotic factors, but also on certain characteristics of plant species. A high level of translocation and bioaccumulation of some microelements can result from specific forms of metal-organic complexes that are easily transported as well as certain soluble compounds due to organic matter decomposition. The aim of this paper was to determine the degree of uptake, transport and accumulation of Pb and Cd in natural conditions in common bent (Agrostietum capillaris Z. Pavlović 1955) community. Study area were meadow community on the Mt. Stara planina (locality Javor) and Mt. Zlatar (locality Vodena poljana). Soil samples were taken at fixed depths, and physicochemical properties were determined, while parts of aboveground and belowground biomass were taken according to the IPCC methodology. The translocation and bioaccumulation were measured based on factors given by shoot to root ratio of Cd and Pb concentrations in soil, belowground and aboveground biomass. The concentrations of Pb and Cd in the studied soils at both locations are lower than the limit values, but the average Pb content is higher in the area of Zlatar Mt. which is statistically significant. There is a strong correlation between Pb and soil properties on Zlatar Mt, while Cd shows statistically significant relation to soil properties on Stara planina Mt. Pb concentration are higher in belowground biomass compared to the aboveground, with significantly higher concentration on Zlatar Mt. The translocation factor shows that Pb is accumulated in higher content in belowground biomass compared to aboveground, both onland Zlatar Mt, but low values of this factor show that there is no translocation process from root to aboveground biomass. Foliar uptake is also known as the source of toxic microelements, from wet deposition. Although Pb is a metal which is mainly accumulated in the roots, its higher concentrations in the belowground biomass on Zlatar Mt. may be the result of available Pb forms originating from a cross-border deposition. Pb concentration in aboveground biomass is within the limits of natural concentrations both on Stara planina and Zlatar. Cd concentrations are higher in belowground biomass at both sites, compared to aboveground biomass, as indicated by translocation factor, with values  lt 1. The ratio between belowground biomass and soil shows that TF values are significantly gt 1 both on Stara planina and Zlatar Mt., which indicates a high level of Cd uptake by plants and its transport to aboveground biomass. However, foliar uptake is also characteristic for Cd, whereby this element is easily transported to the other parts of plants through various forms of metal-organic compounds, and accumulated in the root. As a proof of that process, the values of bioaccumulation factor are significantly higher than 1 at all profiles except one on Zlatar Mt. which is also confirmed by the strong correlation between the content of Cd in the belowground and aboveground biomass.
PB  - Unija bioloških naučnih društava Jugoslavije, Beograd
T2  - Zemljište i biljka
T1  - Bioakumulacija Pb i Cd u zemljištima livadskih zajednica Agrostietum capillaris (Z. Pavlović 1955) - na području Zlatara i Stare planine
T1  - Bioaccumulation of Pb and Cd in soils of meadow associations Agrostietum capillaris (Z. Pavlović 1955): On Zlatar and Stara planina
EP  - 14
IS  - 2
SP  - 1
VL  - 66
UR  - conv_673
ER  - 

@article{
author = "Belanović Simić, Snežana and Čakmak, Dragan and Beloica, Jelena and Obratov-Petković, Dragica and Kadović, Ratko and Miljković, Predrag and Lukić, Sara and Marković, Đurđija",
year = "2017",
abstract = "Biopristupačnost i mobilnost mikroelemenata u zemljištu zavise kako od koncentracije mikroelemenata i njihovih međusobnih odnosa, tako i od svojstava zemljišta i načina korišćenja. U ovom radu cilj je bio da se prikaže sadržaj Pb i Cd u zemljištima livadskih zajednica Agrostietum capillaris (Z. Pavlović 1955) na području Zlatara i Stare planine, njihov faktor translokacije i bioakumulacije. Na proučavanim područjima uzorkovana su zemljišta po fiksnim dubinama, 0-5, 5-10, 10-20 and 20-40 cm u četiri ponavljanja. Sadržaji mikroelemenata mereni su AAS. Sadržaji štetnih mikroelemenata u zemljištu su niži ili su u granicama dozvoljenih graničnih vrednosti. Na osnovu faktora translokacije i faktora biakumulacije zaključuje se o usvajanju Pb i Cd iz zemljišta u ledinu livadske zajednice kao i o premeštanju u nadzemne izdanke., The content of microelements in the soil and their accessibility to the plants, depends on various abiotic and biotic factors, but also on certain characteristics of plant species. A high level of translocation and bioaccumulation of some microelements can result from specific forms of metal-organic complexes that are easily transported as well as certain soluble compounds due to organic matter decomposition. The aim of this paper was to determine the degree of uptake, transport and accumulation of Pb and Cd in natural conditions in common bent (Agrostietum capillaris Z. Pavlović 1955) community. Study area were meadow community on the Mt. Stara planina (locality Javor) and Mt. Zlatar (locality Vodena poljana). Soil samples were taken at fixed depths, and physicochemical properties were determined, while parts of aboveground and belowground biomass were taken according to the IPCC methodology. The translocation and bioaccumulation were measured based on factors given by shoot to root ratio of Cd and Pb concentrations in soil, belowground and aboveground biomass. The concentrations of Pb and Cd in the studied soils at both locations are lower than the limit values, but the average Pb content is higher in the area of Zlatar Mt. which is statistically significant. There is a strong correlation between Pb and soil properties on Zlatar Mt, while Cd shows statistically significant relation to soil properties on Stara planina Mt. Pb concentration are higher in belowground biomass compared to the aboveground, with significantly higher concentration on Zlatar Mt. The translocation factor shows that Pb is accumulated in higher content in belowground biomass compared to aboveground, both onland Zlatar Mt, but low values of this factor show that there is no translocation process from root to aboveground biomass. Foliar uptake is also known as the source of toxic microelements, from wet deposition. Although Pb is a metal which is mainly accumulated in the roots, its higher concentrations in the belowground biomass on Zlatar Mt. may be the result of available Pb forms originating from a cross-border deposition. Pb concentration in aboveground biomass is within the limits of natural concentrations both on Stara planina and Zlatar. Cd concentrations are higher in belowground biomass at both sites, compared to aboveground biomass, as indicated by translocation factor, with values  lt 1. The ratio between belowground biomass and soil shows that TF values are significantly gt 1 both on Stara planina and Zlatar Mt., which indicates a high level of Cd uptake by plants and its transport to aboveground biomass. However, foliar uptake is also characteristic for Cd, whereby this element is easily transported to the other parts of plants through various forms of metal-organic compounds, and accumulated in the root. As a proof of that process, the values of bioaccumulation factor are significantly higher than 1 at all profiles except one on Zlatar Mt. which is also confirmed by the strong correlation between the content of Cd in the belowground and aboveground biomass.",
publisher = "Unija bioloških naučnih društava Jugoslavije, Beograd",
journal = "Zemljište i biljka",
title = "Bioakumulacija Pb i Cd u zemljištima livadskih zajednica Agrostietum capillaris (Z. Pavlović 1955) - na području Zlatara i Stare planine, Bioaccumulation of Pb and Cd in soils of meadow associations Agrostietum capillaris (Z. Pavlović 1955): On Zlatar and Stara planina",
pages = "14-1",
number = "2",
volume = "66",
url = "conv_673"
}

Belanović Simić, S., Čakmak, D., Beloica, J., Obratov-Petković, D., Kadović, R., Miljković, P., Lukić, S.,& Marković, Đ.. (2017). Bioakumulacija Pb i Cd u zemljištima livadskih zajednica Agrostietum capillaris (Z. Pavlović 1955) - na području Zlatara i Stare planine. in Zemljište i biljka
Unija bioloških naučnih društava Jugoslavije, Beograd., 66(2), 1-14.
conv_673

Belanović Simić S, Čakmak D, Beloica J, Obratov-Petković D, Kadović R, Miljković P, Lukić S, Marković Đ. Bioakumulacija Pb i Cd u zemljištima livadskih zajednica Agrostietum capillaris (Z. Pavlović 1955) - na području Zlatara i Stare planine. in Zemljište i biljka. 2017;66(2):1-14.
conv_673 .

Belanović Simić, Snežana, Čakmak, Dragan, Beloica, Jelena, Obratov-Petković, Dragica, Kadović, Ratko, Miljković, Predrag, Lukić, Sara, Marković, Đurđija, "Bioakumulacija Pb i Cd u zemljištima livadskih zajednica Agrostietum capillaris (Z. Pavlović 1955) - na području Zlatara i Stare planine" in Zemljište i biljka, 66, no. 2 (2017):1-14,
conv_673 .

TY  - JOUR
AU  - Miljković, Predrag
AU  - Todosijević, Mirjana
AU  - Beloica, Jelena
AU  - Čakmak, Dragan
AU  - Milčanović, Vukašin
AU  - Kadović, Ratko
AU  - Belanović Simić, Snežana
PY  - 2016
UR  - https://omorika.sfb.bg.ac.rs/handle/123456789/756
AB  - Poplave predstavljaju uzrok degradacije zemljišta, a to vodi smanjenju poljoprivredne proizvodnje, što je u interakciji sa socio-kulturnim, ekonomskim i prirodnim okruženjem. Učestalost pojave poplava može biti posledica sinergijskog delovanja svih faktora, prirodnih i antropogenih. Lokalno stanovništvo u slivu Kolubare je maja 2014. godine bilo izloženo katastrofalnim poplavama i pretrpelo velike štete. U radu su analizirane posledice tih poplava u plavnoj zoni reke Kolubare i njihov uticaj na svojstva zemljišta. Kako lokalno stanovništvo na proučavanom području zavisi prvenstveno od poljoprivrede, SWOT metodom (Strengths, Weaknesses, Opportunities, Threats - snage, slabosti, mogućnosti, pretnje) analiziran je uticaj poplava sa socio-ekonomskog aspekta.
AB  - Floods cause soil degradation, leading to a reduction in agricultural production, which interacts with the socio-cultural, economic and natural environment. The frequency of flood events may be due to synergistic actions of all factors both natural and anthropogenic. Local community in the river Kolubara catchment was exposed to the catastrophic flood in May 2014. and suffered a lot of damage. This paper analyzes the consequences of these floods in the flood zone of the Kolubara River as well as their impact on soil properties. Since the local community in study area depends primarily on agriculture, the impact of flood from socio-economic aspect was analyzed using the SWOT (Strengths, Weaknesses, Opportunities, Threats) method.
PB  - Univerzitet u Beogradu - Šumarski fakultet, Beograd
T2  - Glasnik Šumarskog fakulteta
T1  - Uticaj poplave na zemljišna svojstva i lokalnu zajednicu - proučavano područje plavne zone reke Kolubare
T1  - Flood impact on soil properties and the local community: Study area of the Kolubara river flood zone
EP  - 118
IS  - 114
SP  - 103
DO  - 10.2298/GSF1614103M
UR  - conv_444
ER  - 

@article{
author = "Miljković, Predrag and Todosijević, Mirjana and Beloica, Jelena and Čakmak, Dragan and Milčanović, Vukašin and Kadović, Ratko and Belanović Simić, Snežana",
year = "2016",
abstract = "Poplave predstavljaju uzrok degradacije zemljišta, a to vodi smanjenju poljoprivredne proizvodnje, što je u interakciji sa socio-kulturnim, ekonomskim i prirodnim okruženjem. Učestalost pojave poplava može biti posledica sinergijskog delovanja svih faktora, prirodnih i antropogenih. Lokalno stanovništvo u slivu Kolubare je maja 2014. godine bilo izloženo katastrofalnim poplavama i pretrpelo velike štete. U radu su analizirane posledice tih poplava u plavnoj zoni reke Kolubare i njihov uticaj na svojstva zemljišta. Kako lokalno stanovništvo na proučavanom području zavisi prvenstveno od poljoprivrede, SWOT metodom (Strengths, Weaknesses, Opportunities, Threats - snage, slabosti, mogućnosti, pretnje) analiziran je uticaj poplava sa socio-ekonomskog aspekta., Floods cause soil degradation, leading to a reduction in agricultural production, which interacts with the socio-cultural, economic and natural environment. The frequency of flood events may be due to synergistic actions of all factors both natural and anthropogenic. Local community in the river Kolubara catchment was exposed to the catastrophic flood in May 2014. and suffered a lot of damage. This paper analyzes the consequences of these floods in the flood zone of the Kolubara River as well as their impact on soil properties. Since the local community in study area depends primarily on agriculture, the impact of flood from socio-economic aspect was analyzed using the SWOT (Strengths, Weaknesses, Opportunities, Threats) method.",
publisher = "Univerzitet u Beogradu - Šumarski fakultet, Beograd",
journal = "Glasnik Šumarskog fakulteta",
title = "Uticaj poplave na zemljišna svojstva i lokalnu zajednicu - proučavano područje plavne zone reke Kolubare, Flood impact on soil properties and the local community: Study area of the Kolubara river flood zone",
pages = "118-103",
number = "114",
doi = "10.2298/GSF1614103M",
url = "conv_444"
}

Miljković, P., Todosijević, M., Beloica, J., Čakmak, D., Milčanović, V., Kadović, R.,& Belanović Simić, S.. (2016). Uticaj poplave na zemljišna svojstva i lokalnu zajednicu - proučavano područje plavne zone reke Kolubare. in Glasnik Šumarskog fakulteta
Univerzitet u Beogradu - Šumarski fakultet, Beograd.(114), 103-118.
https://doi.org/10.2298/GSF1614103M
conv_444

Miljković P, Todosijević M, Beloica J, Čakmak D, Milčanović V, Kadović R, Belanović Simić S. Uticaj poplave na zemljišna svojstva i lokalnu zajednicu - proučavano područje plavne zone reke Kolubare. in Glasnik Šumarskog fakulteta. 2016;(114):103-118.
doi:10.2298/GSF1614103M
conv_444 .

Miljković, Predrag, Todosijević, Mirjana, Beloica, Jelena, Čakmak, Dragan, Milčanović, Vukašin, Kadović, Ratko, Belanović Simić, Snežana, "Uticaj poplave na zemljišna svojstva i lokalnu zajednicu - proučavano područje plavne zone reke Kolubare" in Glasnik Šumarskog fakulteta, no. 114 (2016):103-118,
https://doi.org/10.2298/GSF1614103M .,
conv_444 .

TY  - JOUR
AU  - Čakmak, Dragan
AU  - Sikirić, Biljana
AU  - Beloica, Jelena
AU  - Belanović Simić, Snežana
AU  - Perović, Veljko
AU  - Mrvić, Vesna
AU  - Saljnikov, Elmira
PY  - 2014
UR  - https://omorika.sfb.bg.ac.rs/handle/123456789/592
AB  - Proces acidifikacije zemljišta podrazumeva, pre svega, smanjenje pH vrednosti zemljišnog rastvora. Može biti rezultat sporih dugogodišnjih, prirodnih procesa ili znatno ubrzan, kao rezultat kombinacije prirodnih procesa i antropogenog uticaja. Acidifikacija predstavlja veoma značajan faktor trajne degradacije plodnosti zemljišta, kao najvažnijeg i teško obnovljivog prirodnog resursa. Proučavanja osetljivosti zemljišta na proces acidifikacije su vršena na području Opštine Ljubovija, primenom tri metoda. Definisanje stepena osetljivosti zemljišta na proces acidifikacije omogućava pravovremene aktivnosti u smanjenju opšte kiselosti zemljišta. Upravljanje poljoprivrednim zemljišnim prostorom, na izdvojenim površinama, potrebno je usmeriti na izbalansiranu primenu đubriva kao i agrotehnike, uz adekvatan izbor zasada/useva radi postizanja optimalnog korišćenja potencijala zemljišta i održive plodnosti.
AB  - The process of soil acidification means, above all, a reduction of soil solution pH. It can be the result of slow, years-long natural process or considerably accelerated due to a combination of natural processes and anthropogenic influences. Acidification is a very important factor in the permanent degradation of the fertility of soil, as the most important and hardly renewable natural resource. Studies on soil susceptibility to the process of acidification were carried out in the Municipality of Ljubovija, using three methods. Defining of the degree of soil susceptibility to the process of acidification allows timely activities aimed at the reduction of overall soil acidity. Management of agricultural land, in isolated areas, must be focused on a balanced use of fertilizers and agro technical measures, using proper planting /crops to achieve the optimum use of resources and sustainable soil fertility.
PB  - Univerzitet u Beogradu - Šumarski fakultet, Beograd
T2  - Glasnik Šumarskog fakulteta
T1  - Acidifikacija zemljišta kao limitirajući faktor poljoprivredne proizvodnje Opštine Ljubovija
T1  - Soil acidification as a limiting factor to agricultural production in the Municipality of Ljubovija
EP  - 62
IS  - 109
SP  - 49
DO  - 10.2298/gsf1409049c
UR  - conv_403
ER  - 

@article{
author = "Čakmak, Dragan and Sikirić, Biljana and Beloica, Jelena and Belanović Simić, Snežana and Perović, Veljko and Mrvić, Vesna and Saljnikov, Elmira",
year = "2014",
abstract = "Proces acidifikacije zemljišta podrazumeva, pre svega, smanjenje pH vrednosti zemljišnog rastvora. Može biti rezultat sporih dugogodišnjih, prirodnih procesa ili znatno ubrzan, kao rezultat kombinacije prirodnih procesa i antropogenog uticaja. Acidifikacija predstavlja veoma značajan faktor trajne degradacije plodnosti zemljišta, kao najvažnijeg i teško obnovljivog prirodnog resursa. Proučavanja osetljivosti zemljišta na proces acidifikacije su vršena na području Opštine Ljubovija, primenom tri metoda. Definisanje stepena osetljivosti zemljišta na proces acidifikacije omogućava pravovremene aktivnosti u smanjenju opšte kiselosti zemljišta. Upravljanje poljoprivrednim zemljišnim prostorom, na izdvojenim površinama, potrebno je usmeriti na izbalansiranu primenu đubriva kao i agrotehnike, uz adekvatan izbor zasada/useva radi postizanja optimalnog korišćenja potencijala zemljišta i održive plodnosti., The process of soil acidification means, above all, a reduction of soil solution pH. It can be the result of slow, years-long natural process or considerably accelerated due to a combination of natural processes and anthropogenic influences. Acidification is a very important factor in the permanent degradation of the fertility of soil, as the most important and hardly renewable natural resource. Studies on soil susceptibility to the process of acidification were carried out in the Municipality of Ljubovija, using three methods. Defining of the degree of soil susceptibility to the process of acidification allows timely activities aimed at the reduction of overall soil acidity. Management of agricultural land, in isolated areas, must be focused on a balanced use of fertilizers and agro technical measures, using proper planting /crops to achieve the optimum use of resources and sustainable soil fertility.",
publisher = "Univerzitet u Beogradu - Šumarski fakultet, Beograd",
journal = "Glasnik Šumarskog fakulteta",
title = "Acidifikacija zemljišta kao limitirajući faktor poljoprivredne proizvodnje Opštine Ljubovija, Soil acidification as a limiting factor to agricultural production in the Municipality of Ljubovija",
pages = "62-49",
number = "109",
doi = "10.2298/gsf1409049c",
url = "conv_403"
}

Čakmak, D., Sikirić, B., Beloica, J., Belanović Simić, S., Perović, V., Mrvić, V.,& Saljnikov, E.. (2014). Acidifikacija zemljišta kao limitirajući faktor poljoprivredne proizvodnje Opštine Ljubovija. in Glasnik Šumarskog fakulteta
Univerzitet u Beogradu - Šumarski fakultet, Beograd.(109), 49-62.
https://doi.org/10.2298/gsf1409049c
conv_403

Čakmak D, Sikirić B, Beloica J, Belanović Simić S, Perović V, Mrvić V, Saljnikov E. Acidifikacija zemljišta kao limitirajući faktor poljoprivredne proizvodnje Opštine Ljubovija. in Glasnik Šumarskog fakulteta. 2014;(109):49-62.
doi:10.2298/gsf1409049c
conv_403 .

Čakmak, Dragan, Sikirić, Biljana, Beloica, Jelena, Belanović Simić, Snežana, Perović, Veljko, Mrvić, Vesna, Saljnikov, Elmira, "Acidifikacija zemljišta kao limitirajući faktor poljoprivredne proizvodnje Opštine Ljubovija" in Glasnik Šumarskog fakulteta, no. 109 (2014):49-62,
https://doi.org/10.2298/gsf1409049c .,
conv_403 .

TY  - JOUR
AU  - Čakmak, Dragan
AU  - Beloica, Jelena
AU  - Perović, Veljko
AU  - Kadović, Ratko
AU  - Mrvić, Vesna
AU  - Knežević, Jasmina
AU  - Belanović Simić, Snežana
PY  - 2014
UR  - https://omorika.sfb.bg.ac.rs/handle/123456789/588
AB  - Acidification, as a form of soil degradation is a process that leads to permanent reduction in the quality of soil as the most important natural resource. The process of soil acidification, which in the first place implies a reduction in soil pH, can be caused by natural processes, but also considerably accelerated by the anthropogenic influence of excessive S and N emissions, uncontrolled deforestation, and intensive agricultural processes. Critical loads, i.e. the upper limit of harmful depositions (primarily of S and N) which will not cause damages to the ecosystem, were determined in Europe under the auspices of the Executive Committee of the CLRTAP in 1980. These values represent the basic indicators of ecosystem stability to the process of acidification. This paper defines the status of acidification for the period up to 2100 in relation to the long term critical and target loading of soil with S and N on the territory of Krupanj municipality by applying the VSD model. The Inverse Distance Weighting (IDW) geostatistic module was used as the interpolation method. Land management, particularly in areas susceptible to acidification, needs to be focused on well-balanced agriculture and use of crops/seedlings to achieve the optimum land use and sustainable productivity for the projected 100-year period.
T2  - Archives of Environmental Protection
T1  - Atmospheric deposition effects on agricultural soil acidification state key study: Krupanj municipality
EP  - 148
IS  - 2
SP  - 137
VL  - 40
DO  - 10.2478/aep-2014-0022
UR  - conv_1121
ER  - 

@article{
author = "Čakmak, Dragan and Beloica, Jelena and Perović, Veljko and Kadović, Ratko and Mrvić, Vesna and Knežević, Jasmina and Belanović Simić, Snežana",
year = "2014",
abstract = "Acidification, as a form of soil degradation is a process that leads to permanent reduction in the quality of soil as the most important natural resource. The process of soil acidification, which in the first place implies a reduction in soil pH, can be caused by natural processes, but also considerably accelerated by the anthropogenic influence of excessive S and N emissions, uncontrolled deforestation, and intensive agricultural processes. Critical loads, i.e. the upper limit of harmful depositions (primarily of S and N) which will not cause damages to the ecosystem, were determined in Europe under the auspices of the Executive Committee of the CLRTAP in 1980. These values represent the basic indicators of ecosystem stability to the process of acidification. This paper defines the status of acidification for the period up to 2100 in relation to the long term critical and target loading of soil with S and N on the territory of Krupanj municipality by applying the VSD model. The Inverse Distance Weighting (IDW) geostatistic module was used as the interpolation method. Land management, particularly in areas susceptible to acidification, needs to be focused on well-balanced agriculture and use of crops/seedlings to achieve the optimum land use and sustainable productivity for the projected 100-year period.",
journal = "Archives of Environmental Protection",
title = "Atmospheric deposition effects on agricultural soil acidification state key study: Krupanj municipality",
pages = "148-137",
number = "2",
volume = "40",
doi = "10.2478/aep-2014-0022",
url = "conv_1121"
}

Čakmak, D., Beloica, J., Perović, V., Kadović, R., Mrvić, V., Knežević, J.,& Belanović Simić, S.. (2014). Atmospheric deposition effects on agricultural soil acidification state key study: Krupanj municipality. in Archives of Environmental Protection, 40(2), 137-148.
https://doi.org/10.2478/aep-2014-0022
conv_1121

Čakmak D, Beloica J, Perović V, Kadović R, Mrvić V, Knežević J, Belanović Simić S. Atmospheric deposition effects on agricultural soil acidification state key study: Krupanj municipality. in Archives of Environmental Protection. 2014;40(2):137-148.
doi:10.2478/aep-2014-0022
conv_1121 .

Čakmak, Dragan, Beloica, Jelena, Perović, Veljko, Kadović, Ratko, Mrvić, Vesna, Knežević, Jasmina, Belanović Simić, Snežana, "Atmospheric deposition effects on agricultural soil acidification state key study: Krupanj municipality" in Archives of Environmental Protection, 40, no. 2 (2014):137-148,
https://doi.org/10.2478/aep-2014-0022 .,
conv_1121 .

TY  - JOUR
AU  - Belanović Simić, Snežana
AU  - Bjedov, Ivana
AU  - Čakmak, Dragan
AU  - Obratov-Petković, Dragica
AU  - Kadović, Ratko
AU  - Beloica, Jelena
PY  - 2013
UR  - https://omorika.sfb.bg.ac.rs/handle/123456789/502
AB  - This paper presents a study of Zn, Cu and Cd availability to three Vaccinium species (V. myitillus, V. uliginosum, V. vitis-idaea) in the natural field conditions of Stara Planina Mt. (East Serbia). The Vaccinium species are often used for both consumption and production of different pharmaceutical products. It has been found that some species of this genus are tolerant to the high content of trace elements, which makes them highly recommended for many phytoremediation programs. The study was conducted at two localities (Babin Zub and Javor) whose dominant soil type is Dystric Leptosol. At both localities the soil was sampled from soil profiles in eight sites. At each sampling site the soil was sampled at depths of 0-5, 5-10, 10 -20 and 20 - 40 cm, and for each species the plant material studied was collected from a 10x10 m square plot. The air dried soils and plant material were milled and digested with aqua regia. The aqua regia-extractable content of trace elements was measured. The content of trace elements extractable with the DTPA chelat agent is defined as mobilisable metals. The contents of trace elements (Cd, Cu and Zn) in the extracts were determined by AAS. The contents of aqua regia-extractable trace elements in the studied soil were lower than the limit values for multifunctional use. The highest concentrations of Cd and Zn were measured in V. uliginosum, and of Cu in V. myrtillus. The correlation found between the content of trace elements in plants and trace elements in the soil is important for a better understanding of their interactions, as well as for the intensive use of Vaccinium species in food production in the investigated region of Serbia.
T2  - Carpathian Journal of Earth and Environmental Sciences
T1  - Influence of zn on the availability of cd and cu to vaccinium species in unpolluted areas - a case study of Stara Planina mt. (Serbia)
EP  - 14
IS  - 3
SP  - 5
VL  - 8
UR  - conv_2144
ER  - 

@article{
author = "Belanović Simić, Snežana and Bjedov, Ivana and Čakmak, Dragan and Obratov-Petković, Dragica and Kadović, Ratko and Beloica, Jelena",
year = "2013",
abstract = "This paper presents a study of Zn, Cu and Cd availability to three Vaccinium species (V. myitillus, V. uliginosum, V. vitis-idaea) in the natural field conditions of Stara Planina Mt. (East Serbia). The Vaccinium species are often used for both consumption and production of different pharmaceutical products. It has been found that some species of this genus are tolerant to the high content of trace elements, which makes them highly recommended for many phytoremediation programs. The study was conducted at two localities (Babin Zub and Javor) whose dominant soil type is Dystric Leptosol. At both localities the soil was sampled from soil profiles in eight sites. At each sampling site the soil was sampled at depths of 0-5, 5-10, 10 -20 and 20 - 40 cm, and for each species the plant material studied was collected from a 10x10 m square plot. The air dried soils and plant material were milled and digested with aqua regia. The aqua regia-extractable content of trace elements was measured. The content of trace elements extractable with the DTPA chelat agent is defined as mobilisable metals. The contents of trace elements (Cd, Cu and Zn) in the extracts were determined by AAS. The contents of aqua regia-extractable trace elements in the studied soil were lower than the limit values for multifunctional use. The highest concentrations of Cd and Zn were measured in V. uliginosum, and of Cu in V. myrtillus. The correlation found between the content of trace elements in plants and trace elements in the soil is important for a better understanding of their interactions, as well as for the intensive use of Vaccinium species in food production in the investigated region of Serbia.",
journal = "Carpathian Journal of Earth and Environmental Sciences",
title = "Influence of zn on the availability of cd and cu to vaccinium species in unpolluted areas - a case study of Stara Planina mt. (Serbia)",
pages = "14-5",
number = "3",
volume = "8",
url = "conv_2144"
}

Belanović Simić, S., Bjedov, I., Čakmak, D., Obratov-Petković, D., Kadović, R.,& Beloica, J.. (2013). Influence of zn on the availability of cd and cu to vaccinium species in unpolluted areas - a case study of Stara Planina mt. (Serbia). in Carpathian Journal of Earth and Environmental Sciences, 8(3), 5-14.
conv_2144

Belanović Simić S, Bjedov I, Čakmak D, Obratov-Petković D, Kadović R, Beloica J. Influence of zn on the availability of cd and cu to vaccinium species in unpolluted areas - a case study of Stara Planina mt. (Serbia). in Carpathian Journal of Earth and Environmental Sciences. 2013;8(3):5-14.
conv_2144 .

Belanović Simić, Snežana, Bjedov, Ivana, Čakmak, Dragan, Obratov-Petković, Dragica, Kadović, Ratko, Beloica, Jelena, "Influence of zn on the availability of cd and cu to vaccinium species in unpolluted areas - a case study of Stara Planina mt. (Serbia)" in Carpathian Journal of Earth and Environmental Sciences, 8, no. 3 (2013):5-14,
conv_2144 .

TY  - JOUR
AU  - Mrvić, Vesna
AU  - Čakmak, Dragan
AU  - Sikirić, Biljana
AU  - Nikoloski, Mile
AU  - Delić, Dušica
AU  - Belanović Simić, Snežana
AU  - Beloica, Jelena
PY  - 2012
UR  - https://omorika.sfb.bg.ac.rs/handle/123456789/436
AB  - Rezultati eksperimenta pokazuju da sa rastućim dozama kiseline pH rastvora opada nejednako u različitim pseudoglejevima. Ukupni aluminijum u rastvoru (Altot) ima tendenciju blagog porasta od pH 6,0 do oko 4,0, a zatim se naglo povećava. Monomerni aluminijum (Almono) se javlja u zemljištu sa pH 5,5 i niže. Procenat Almono/Altot je niži u zemljištu Salaša i Jabučja i dostiže 100 % na pH 3,09 i 3,40, a u Kladovu i Arilju na pH 4,10 i 4,41. Iznad ovih pH vrednosti postoji manje toksični polimerni Al, što je važno u prognozi štetnog efekta Al na biljku. Na osnovu dinamike Altot, a posebno Almono, može se zaključiti da je pri acidifikaciji manji štetni efekat, a time i manji rizik za biljnu proizvodnju, u pseudoglejevima sa većom pH, CEC i % baza, i nekim manje reaktivnim Al rezervama.
AB  - The results show that solution pH in different soils decreased unevenly with rates of acid. Total aluminium has a tendency to gradually increase from pH 6.0 to about 4.0, and then Altot is abruptly released. Almono occurs in soils of pH 5.5 and lower. The percentage of Almono/Altot is lower in soils of Salaš and Jabučje and it reached 100% at pH equal to 3.09 and 3.40, and in Kladovo and Arilje it accounted for 100% at pH equal to 4.10 and 4.41. Above these pH values there are less toxic polymeric Al, which is important in assessing the adverse effects of Al on the plant. Based on the dynamics of Altot, and especially of Almono, it can be concluded that a less detrimental effect of acidification on Al mobilisation occurred in pseudogleys with higher pH, CEC and base saturation, and with lower levels of some reactive Al reserve.
PB  - Institut za ratarstvo i povrtarstvo, Novi Sad
T2  - Ratarstvo i povrtarstvo
T1  - Uticaj zakišeljavanja na sadržaj vodorastvornog aluminijuma u pseudoglejevima
T1  - Effect of acidification on the content of water-soluble aluminium in pseudogleys
EP  - 262
IS  - 3
SP  - 257
VL  - 49
DO  - 10.5937/ratpov49-2293
UR  - conv_782
ER  - 

@article{
author = "Mrvić, Vesna and Čakmak, Dragan and Sikirić, Biljana and Nikoloski, Mile and Delić, Dušica and Belanović Simić, Snežana and Beloica, Jelena",
year = "2012",
abstract = "Rezultati eksperimenta pokazuju da sa rastućim dozama kiseline pH rastvora opada nejednako u različitim pseudoglejevima. Ukupni aluminijum u rastvoru (Altot) ima tendenciju blagog porasta od pH 6,0 do oko 4,0, a zatim se naglo povećava. Monomerni aluminijum (Almono) se javlja u zemljištu sa pH 5,5 i niže. Procenat Almono/Altot je niži u zemljištu Salaša i Jabučja i dostiže 100 % na pH 3,09 i 3,40, a u Kladovu i Arilju na pH 4,10 i 4,41. Iznad ovih pH vrednosti postoji manje toksični polimerni Al, što je važno u prognozi štetnog efekta Al na biljku. Na osnovu dinamike Altot, a posebno Almono, može se zaključiti da je pri acidifikaciji manji štetni efekat, a time i manji rizik za biljnu proizvodnju, u pseudoglejevima sa većom pH, CEC i % baza, i nekim manje reaktivnim Al rezervama., The results show that solution pH in different soils decreased unevenly with rates of acid. Total aluminium has a tendency to gradually increase from pH 6.0 to about 4.0, and then Altot is abruptly released. Almono occurs in soils of pH 5.5 and lower. The percentage of Almono/Altot is lower in soils of Salaš and Jabučje and it reached 100% at pH equal to 3.09 and 3.40, and in Kladovo and Arilje it accounted for 100% at pH equal to 4.10 and 4.41. Above these pH values there are less toxic polymeric Al, which is important in assessing the adverse effects of Al on the plant. Based on the dynamics of Altot, and especially of Almono, it can be concluded that a less detrimental effect of acidification on Al mobilisation occurred in pseudogleys with higher pH, CEC and base saturation, and with lower levels of some reactive Al reserve.",
publisher = "Institut za ratarstvo i povrtarstvo, Novi Sad",
journal = "Ratarstvo i povrtarstvo",
title = "Uticaj zakišeljavanja na sadržaj vodorastvornog aluminijuma u pseudoglejevima, Effect of acidification on the content of water-soluble aluminium in pseudogleys",
pages = "262-257",
number = "3",
volume = "49",
doi = "10.5937/ratpov49-2293",
url = "conv_782"
}

Mrvić, V., Čakmak, D., Sikirić, B., Nikoloski, M., Delić, D., Belanović Simić, S.,& Beloica, J.. (2012). Uticaj zakišeljavanja na sadržaj vodorastvornog aluminijuma u pseudoglejevima. in Ratarstvo i povrtarstvo
Institut za ratarstvo i povrtarstvo, Novi Sad., 49(3), 257-262.
https://doi.org/10.5937/ratpov49-2293
conv_782

Mrvić V, Čakmak D, Sikirić B, Nikoloski M, Delić D, Belanović Simić S, Beloica J. Uticaj zakišeljavanja na sadržaj vodorastvornog aluminijuma u pseudoglejevima. in Ratarstvo i povrtarstvo. 2012;49(3):257-262.
doi:10.5937/ratpov49-2293
conv_782 .

Mrvić, Vesna, Čakmak, Dragan, Sikirić, Biljana, Nikoloski, Mile, Delić, Dušica, Belanović Simić, Snežana, Beloica, Jelena, "Uticaj zakišeljavanja na sadržaj vodorastvornog aluminijuma u pseudoglejevima" in Ratarstvo i povrtarstvo, 49, no. 3 (2012):257-262,
https://doi.org/10.5937/ratpov49-2293 .,
conv_782 .

TY  - JOUR
AU  - Belanović Simić, Snežana
AU  - Čakmak, Dragan
AU  - Kadović, Ratko
AU  - Beloica, Jelena
AU  - Perović, Veljko
AU  - Alnaass, Nuri
AU  - Saljnikov, Elmira
PY  - 2012
UR  - https://omorika.sfb.bg.ac.rs/handle/123456789/433
AB  - U ovom radu proučavanja su imala za cilj bolje razumevanje veze između svojstava zemljišta i pristupačnosti mikroelemenata u zemljištu pod pašnjacima. Proučavanja su vršena na lokalitetima Stare planine (Babin zub, Javor I, Javor II, i Prelesje) gde je dominantan tip zemljišta kiselo humusno-silikatno zemljište (Dystricleptosol), a na kojima se pojavljuje zajednica Agrostietumvulgaris (capillaris) Z. Pavl. 1955. Na svim lokalitetima zemljište je uzorkovano na fiksnim dubinama: 0-5, 5-10, 10 -20 i 20 - 40 cm. Pseudoukupni (ekstrakt rastvor aquaregia) sadržaji mikroelementa (Pb, Cd, Cu i Zn), kao i pristupačni sadržaji (ekstrakt DTPA helatnog agensa) u zemljištu mereni su AAS. Sadržaji pseudoukupnih mikroelemenata u proučavanom zemljištu su niži ili u granicama za multifunkcionalno korišćenje zemljišta. Utvrđena je veza između sadržaja pristupačnih mikroelemenata u zemljištu i sadržaja pseudoukupnih mikroelemenata, kao i njihova korelacija ovih sadržaja sa svojstvima proučavanih zemljišta.
AB  - The research presented in this paper was aimed at better understanding of the relationship between soil properties and the availability of trace elements in pasture soils. The research was conducted in several localities of Stara Planina mountain (Babin zub, Javor I, Javor II and Prelesje), where the dominant soil type is acid humus siliceous soil (Dystric leptosol) characterized by the presence of the Agrostietumvulgaris (capillaris) community Z. Pavl., 1955. In all localities the soil sampling was performed at fixed depths of 0-5, 5-10, 10 -20 and 20 - 40 cm. The pseudo-total contents of trace elements (Pb, Cd, Cu and Zn) (extracted with aqua regia solution), as well as the available contents (extracted with the DTPA chelating agent) in the soil were measured by AAS. The pseudo- total content of trace elements in the soil studied are lower or within the limits for multifunctional land use. A correlation was established between the content of available trace elements in soil and the content of pseudo-total trace elements, as well as between these contents and the properties of the soils studied.
PB  - Univerzitet u Beogradu - Šumarski fakultet, Beograd
T2  - Glasnik Šumarskog fakulteta
T1  - Pristupačnost mikroelemenata (Pb, Cd, Cu i Zn) u odnosu na svojstva zemljišta pod pašnjacima Stare planine
T1  - Availability of some trace elements (Pb, Cd, Cu and Zn) in relation to the properties of pasture soils in Stara Planina mountain
EP  - 56
IS  - 106
SP  - 41
DO  - 10.2298/GSF1206041B
UR  - conv_368
ER  - 

@article{
author = "Belanović Simić, Snežana and Čakmak, Dragan and Kadović, Ratko and Beloica, Jelena and Perović, Veljko and Alnaass, Nuri and Saljnikov, Elmira",
year = "2012",
abstract = "U ovom radu proučavanja su imala za cilj bolje razumevanje veze između svojstava zemljišta i pristupačnosti mikroelemenata u zemljištu pod pašnjacima. Proučavanja su vršena na lokalitetima Stare planine (Babin zub, Javor I, Javor II, i Prelesje) gde je dominantan tip zemljišta kiselo humusno-silikatno zemljište (Dystricleptosol), a na kojima se pojavljuje zajednica Agrostietumvulgaris (capillaris) Z. Pavl. 1955. Na svim lokalitetima zemljište je uzorkovano na fiksnim dubinama: 0-5, 5-10, 10 -20 i 20 - 40 cm. Pseudoukupni (ekstrakt rastvor aquaregia) sadržaji mikroelementa (Pb, Cd, Cu i Zn), kao i pristupačni sadržaji (ekstrakt DTPA helatnog agensa) u zemljištu mereni su AAS. Sadržaji pseudoukupnih mikroelemenata u proučavanom zemljištu su niži ili u granicama za multifunkcionalno korišćenje zemljišta. Utvrđena je veza između sadržaja pristupačnih mikroelemenata u zemljištu i sadržaja pseudoukupnih mikroelemenata, kao i njihova korelacija ovih sadržaja sa svojstvima proučavanih zemljišta., The research presented in this paper was aimed at better understanding of the relationship between soil properties and the availability of trace elements in pasture soils. The research was conducted in several localities of Stara Planina mountain (Babin zub, Javor I, Javor II and Prelesje), where the dominant soil type is acid humus siliceous soil (Dystric leptosol) characterized by the presence of the Agrostietumvulgaris (capillaris) community Z. Pavl., 1955. In all localities the soil sampling was performed at fixed depths of 0-5, 5-10, 10 -20 and 20 - 40 cm. The pseudo-total contents of trace elements (Pb, Cd, Cu and Zn) (extracted with aqua regia solution), as well as the available contents (extracted with the DTPA chelating agent) in the soil were measured by AAS. The pseudo- total content of trace elements in the soil studied are lower or within the limits for multifunctional land use. A correlation was established between the content of available trace elements in soil and the content of pseudo-total trace elements, as well as between these contents and the properties of the soils studied.",
publisher = "Univerzitet u Beogradu - Šumarski fakultet, Beograd",
journal = "Glasnik Šumarskog fakulteta",
title = "Pristupačnost mikroelemenata (Pb, Cd, Cu i Zn) u odnosu na svojstva zemljišta pod pašnjacima Stare planine, Availability of some trace elements (Pb, Cd, Cu and Zn) in relation to the properties of pasture soils in Stara Planina mountain",
pages = "56-41",
number = "106",
doi = "10.2298/GSF1206041B",
url = "conv_368"
}

Belanović Simić, S., Čakmak, D., Kadović, R., Beloica, J., Perović, V., Alnaass, N.,& Saljnikov, E.. (2012). Pristupačnost mikroelemenata (Pb, Cd, Cu i Zn) u odnosu na svojstva zemljišta pod pašnjacima Stare planine. in Glasnik Šumarskog fakulteta
Univerzitet u Beogradu - Šumarski fakultet, Beograd.(106), 41-56.
https://doi.org/10.2298/GSF1206041B
conv_368

Belanović Simić S, Čakmak D, Kadović R, Beloica J, Perović V, Alnaass N, Saljnikov E. Pristupačnost mikroelemenata (Pb, Cd, Cu i Zn) u odnosu na svojstva zemljišta pod pašnjacima Stare planine. in Glasnik Šumarskog fakulteta. 2012;(106):41-56.
doi:10.2298/GSF1206041B
conv_368 .

Belanović Simić, Snežana, Čakmak, Dragan, Kadović, Ratko, Beloica, Jelena, Perović, Veljko, Alnaass, Nuri, Saljnikov, Elmira, "Pristupačnost mikroelemenata (Pb, Cd, Cu i Zn) u odnosu na svojstva zemljišta pod pašnjacima Stare planine" in Glasnik Šumarskog fakulteta, no. 106 (2012):41-56,
https://doi.org/10.2298/GSF1206041B .,
conv_368 .